Antigua and Barbuda

Located in the Lesser Antilles of the Caribbean, this sovereign archipelago covers 440 square kilometers and features a flat, tropical landscape dominated by the islands of Antigua and Barbuda. The nation operates as a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with St. John's as its capital, relying heavily on tourism and offshore financial services to drive its economy. With a GDP per capita of approximately $22,630, it maintains one of the higher economic standings in the region despite facing environmental challenges from climate change. The country's population of roughly 100,000 people resides primarily in the corridor between St. John's and English Harbour, reflecting a dense settlement pattern along the main island's coast.